Integrated circuit (ICs) are electronic components that have revolutionized the electronics industry. Made up of interconnected devices on a small piece of semiconductor material, ICs have made electronic devices smaller, more reliable, and less expensive. They come in various types, including digital, analog, and mixed-signal ICs, and are used in a wide range of applications, from computers to audio and video processing. Explore the world of IC chips and their endless possibilities. Integrated circuit (ICs) are electronic components made up of multiple interconnected electronic devices such as transistors, diodes, and resistors. These devices are fabricated onto a small piece of semiconductor material, typically silicon, and are interconnected using metallic wires, known as interconnects, to create a functional electronic circuit.